Sociocultural Influence on Health Services for Children Under Five in Jayapura Regency

Abstract

This study aims to implement modern and professional health services by adopting local cultural values to align with community culture. The research employs both quantitative and qualitative methods, involving in-depth data collection and analysis, and interactive respondent engagement. The findings reveal that sociocultural influences significantly affect health services conducted according to IMCI (Integrated Management of Childhood Illness) standards, especially in mountainous regions with limited ethnic mixing compared to urban areas. In coastal areas, sociocultural influence is also significant but not as strong as in mountainous regions. These sociocultural factors contribute to patient management and infant mortality rates. The study examines variables such as the behavior of the patient's mother or family within the sociocultural context. This research highlights the importance of understanding and integrating local cultural values into health services to reduce infant mortality rates.